The reports of the Gharri Massacre in Ethiopia and Kenya: in 2000

By GSG Member 2000

A VOICE  OF GHARRI 

The reports of the Gharri Massacre in Ethiopia and Kenya: in 2000 are as follows:

As a result of an ethnic cleansing campaign sponsored by branches of the Ethiopian and the Kenyan governments, thousands of the Gharri people have lost their lives, many others were physically handicapped, thousands were displaced and families dispersed. Their properties were destroyed; millions of their animals looted. It is the duty of government to safeguard the welfare and well-being of citizens; however, the government has failed to fulfill its obligation to take an appropriate action. Instead, “the authorities have managed to cover up these crimes and their ugly consequences, making it appear a willing participant, directly or indirectly, in the conflicts” and genocide against the Gharri people. So far, the perpetrators have not been punished

               Overwhelming evidences shows that, both the Ethiopian and the Kenyan local government officials and armed security officers have been playing leading roles in the ethnic cleansing campaign that took place against the Gharri people.

                                   The Ethiopian federal government, on its part, has failed to attend to and resolve the ethnic cleansing occurred in the Gharri region in Southern Ethiopia, thereby ignoring the responsibility entrusted to it by Article 48 (1) of the Constitution which states,” All border disputes shall be settled by agreement of the concerned States. Where the concerned States fail to reach agreement, the House of the Federation shall decide such disputes on the basis of settlement patterns and the wishes of the peoples concerned."

We call upon the Ethiopian and the Kenyan government to take an urgent and appropriate action to:

Bring to justice those individuals, government officials, and armed security persons who were responsible for the ethnic cleansing that led to, the loss of many lives, and the destruction of the Gharri property in Arero Wereda, in the Gharri region, in Southern Ethiopia as well as the Gharri victims in Bute and Danaba, located in the Eastern Kenya.

          Also, we are asking your help to demand that the Ethiopian and the Kenyan governments pay compensation and rehabilitate those surviving victims and families of the deceased.  Please see the following:

          Table 1. Summary of total property lost and number of people killed on September 07, 2000.

 

Type of destruction
Size of destruction

1

Humans

·         Killed

·         Wounded

 

  75

   33

2

Houses destroyed by fire

      9

3

Domestic animals looted

·         Cattle

·         Goats

·         Mules

·         Camels

 

   570

1624

     16

    176

4

Looted money in cash

Over 80,000 Birr

The details of the destructions summarised in Table 1 above are presented in Tables 2  and 3 below:

I, 83 Gharri people were killed including women, children and the elderly. Also, 32 people were seriously injured

Table 2. Full names and brief descriptions of the persons killed

 

Full name of deceased

Sex

Age

Brief description of circumstance

1

Abdi Aliyu Molu

Male

60

Shot and killed and the facial skin peeled off while sheltering for safety at the wereda council's office

2

Menur Mediker Aliyo

 =

57

Same as above

3

Alew Ibrahim Hassen

 =

31

Same as above

4

Nishow Ibren Yisak

 =

37

Same as above

5

Abrosh Edin Mohammed

=

35

Same as above

6

Mohammed Haji Ali?

 =

64

Shot and killed while sheltering for safety at the wereda council's office

7

Ibrahim Ali Yisak

 =

60

Same as above

8

Eden Bereyohu Mohammed

=

53

Set on fire while at home

9

Abdrahman Abdo?

 =

25

Same as above

10

Mohammed Aliyu Abdella

 =

17

Same as above

11

Mohammed Menur Mediker

=

15

Same as above

12

Edin Geraw Yisak

 =

13

Same as above

13

Aliyu Iya Ketelo

=

20

Same as above

14

Abdunur Ali Kula

 =

5

Same as above

15

Edin Yisak

Male

6

Set on fire while at home

16

Edin M/Aliyu Ibren

"

10

Same as above

17

Mohammed Hassen Mohammed

"

5

Same as above

18

Yisak Aliyu Hassen

"

3

Same as above

19

Yisak Mohammed Mure

"

9

Same as above

20

Hassen Edin

"

11

Same as above

21

Ali Abdilahi Aliyu

"

5

Same as above

22

Yisak Ali Kula[1][1]

"

3

Same as above but with three other family members

Table 2. Full names and brief descriptions of the persons killed (cont'd)

 

Full name of deceased

Sex

Age

Brief description of circumstance

23

Ibrahim Aliyu Nura

male

3

Set on fire while at home

24

Aliyu Nura M/Mustafa

"

45

Same as above

25

Hussein Shimoy Hussein

"

10

Same as above

26

Mohammed Gerew Yisak

"

10

Same as above